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: something that serves to direct, guide, and usually impel toward an action or goal especially, government : an authoritative order or instrument issued by a high-level body or official a presidential directive. Synonyms More Example Sentences Learn More about directive.
These principles are non-justiciable in nature, means these cannot be legally enforced in a court of law against government. However, Article 37 of the Constitution itself says that these are fundamental in the governance of the country and it shall be the duty of the state to apply these principles in making laws.
Directive Principles are classified under the following categories: Gandhian, economic and socialistic, political and administrative, justice and legal, environmental, protection of monuments and peace and security.
Directive Principles of state Policy refer to the principle or orders in the Indian Constitution that directs the policy of state and indicate what the state policy should be. The DPSPs are mentioned in the constitution because these elements clarify the ideals of state.
Directive Principles of State Policy have been grouped into four categories. These are: (1) the economic and social principles, (2) the Gandhian principles, (3) Principles and Policies relating to international peace and security and (4) miscellaneous.
Directive Principles are classified under the following categories: economic and socialistic, political and administrative, justice and legal, environmental, protection of monuments, peace and security.
The Constitution of India does not formally classify the Directive Principles of State Policy but for better understanding and on the basis of content and direction- they can be classified into three categories: Socialistic Principles, Gandhian Principles, and Liberal-Intellectual Principles.
Articles 36-51 under Part-IV of Indian Constitution deal with Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSP). They are borrowed from the Constitution of Ireland, which had copied it from the Spanish Constitution.
Difference between Fundamental Rights and Directive Principles. Fundamental Rights are justifiable and enforceable rights while directive principles are non -justifiable and cannot override fundamental rights. Fundamental rights provide political rights whereas social and economic rights are provided through DPSP.
The fundamental rights ensure political democracy while the directive principles ensure economic and social democracy….Directive Principles:
Fundamental Rights | Directive Principles |
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It is negative in nature as it prevents the government from doing certain things. | They are positive in nature as it requires the government to do certain things. |
The Directive Principles of State Policy can be defined as guidelines that are to be followed by the government in the governance of the country. These principles help in giving directions and instructions to legislators and government authorities to keep in mind while implementing policies.
Directive Principle of State Policy These lay down that the State shall strive to promote the welfare of people by securing and protecting as effectively as it may, a social order, in which justice-social, economic and political-shall form in all institutions of national life.
The basic principles of Indian constitution
Two Directive Principles based on Gandhi’s ideals are: The State shall promote with special care, the educational and economic interests of the weaker sections of the people, and in particular the interests of the Scheduled Castes and the Scheduled Tribes.
The Directive Principles envision for all citizens the equality of opportunity and adequate means of livelihood, avoiding concentration of wealth in few hands. In short, the Directive Principles envisage equality, liberty and freedom.
Answer: The Fundamental Rights are justiciable because when violated the aggrieved individual can move the courts for their enforcement. Now, the Directive Principles are non-justiciable in nature because they are not legally enforceable by the courts for their violation.
Fundamental Duties are meant to protect and awaken people to their cultural heritage. They are also expected to tame unruly elements in society. They tend to strengthen national harmony as they stir up patriotism among the citizenry.
Fundamental Rights protect the liberties and freedom of the citizens against any invasion by the state, prevent the establishment of the authoritarian and dictatorial rule in the country. They are very essential for the all-round development of the individuals and the country.
The Fundamental Duties are defined as the moral obligations of all citizens to help promote a spirit of patriotism and to uphold the unity of India. These duties set out in Part IV–A of the Constitution, concern individuals and the nation.
Significance of Fundamental Rights of India These rights apply to a man as a protection against his will and expression. These rights help to lay down the stone for social justice and equality amongst the citizens. Furthermore, they aid to strengthen the secular nature of the country.
The Right to Constitutional Remedies is considered to be the most important fundamental right because it ensures the protection of our fundamental rights. It helps the citizens in moving court in case of violation of their fundamental rights.
Being a citizen of India, some of the moral responsibilities and duties mentioned in the constitution are: We must respect the National Flag and National Anthem, obey the laws of our country, protect the power, unity and integrity of the country, safeguard public property, pay our taxes with honesty promptly, protect …
Rights and duties are closely related and cannot be separated from one another. For every right, there is a corresponding duty. The State protects and enforces rights and it is the duty of all citizens to be loyal to the state. Thus a citizen has both Rights and Duties.
Answer: A right is a freedom that is protected, such as the right to free speech and religion. A responsibility is a duty or something you should do, such as recycling or doing your homework.
The Fundamental Rights are called Fundamental because they are essential and natural to the development of human beings. The Fundamental Rights are defined as basic human freedoms that every Indian citizen has the right to enjoy for a proper and harmonious development of personality.
Fundamental rights are the basic human rights enshrined in the Constitution of India which are guaranteed to all citizens. They are applied without discrimination on the basis of race, religion, gender, etc. Significantly, fundamental rights are enforceable by the courts, subject to certain conditions.